Cell Division & Differentiation: Cytokinins boost mobile division rates whereas auxins can induce differentiation into root or shoot tissues determined by concentration ratios.Cytokinins persuade cell division and shoot formation. They hold off leaf senescence (growing older) and may encourage branching. Artificial cytokinins including kinetin are
Controlling Thatch: Reduction or Full Removal? – Practical Advice for Maintaining Turf Health
What Is Thatch?Thatch forms from undecomposed plant debris — such as old grass material and fibrous root build-up — that accumulates between the topsoil and the visible grass. While a thin layer is common, a thick layer can restrict drainage, delay nutrient uptake, and lead to fungal conditions. The turf may appear uneven, feel spongy, and fail